Clive Davis, the ‘Pop Titan’ Who Built Whitney Houston, Dies

Legendary producer who discovered stars from Whitney Houston to Alicia Keys. His 94-year life—from lawyer to global music-industry powerbroker.

Clive Davis [Reuters-Yonhap News Agency. No redistribution or database rights]
Clive Davis [Reuters-Yonhap News Agency. No redistribution or database rights]

The Pop Compass Stops: The Immortal Legacy Left by the ‘Golden Ear’ of the Century

Clive Davis, the absolute ruler of the pop music industry and a legendary producer who helped shape icons of the era such as ‘Whitney Houston’ and ‘Alicia Keys,’ has died at age 94 on the 22nd (local time). Major international outlets including The New York Times (NYT) reported in unison that he passed away at his home in Manhattan, New York, following a long illness with a respiratory condition.

Born in 1932 in Brooklyn, New York, he is an outsized figure who went from an elite lawyer who graduated from Harvard Law School to the head of a music empire. After launching his career as an in-house attorney at ‘Columbia Records’ in 1960, he rose to the presidency in 1967 after his exceptional business sense was recognized. He later helped spark the explosive resurgence of rock music by discovering ‘Bruce Springsteen’ and ‘Santana’.

His founding of ‘Arista Records’ in 1974 marked the point at which his genius for producing fully came to the fore. He delivered tailored plans that breathed new life into the ailing ‘Dionne Warwick’ and ‘Aretha Franklin,’ putting them back atop the Billboard charts and showcasing something close to musical magic.

The most astonishing arc of his career, without question, was his encounter with ‘Whitney Houston.’ Sensing the sound of an entire era in the voice of a teenage girl, he threw himself into unprecedented, wide-ranging support. In particular, while producing the film Bodyguard OST ‘I Will Always Love You,’ a story that has become a legend in popular music history says that, despite pleas from those around him to back off, he pushed through a 40-second, unaccompanied a cappella introduction—helping create a record of 14 straight weeks at No. 1 on the Billboard chart.

His instinct for reading the times never dulled even in his later years. In 1999, he dominated the Grammys with Santana’s masterpiece ‘Supernatural,’ and in 2001, after founding ‘J Records,’ he introduced the new diva ‘Alicia Keys,’ leading the trend. Even at an advanced age into his 70s, he remained at the top as global chief creative officer (CCO) of ‘Sony Music Entertainment’ and spent his life breathing at the front line of pop.

In 2013, he also stirred social ripples by boldly coming out as bisexual in his autobiography. He left behind four children from two marriages. As the departure of a maestro who shaped the map of popular music for more than half a century continues to be mourned, waves of condolences from artists and fans around the world show no signs of stopping.

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